Proper Tea Preparation

Proper Tea Preparation

The measure of leaf tea remains constant by weight. Varieties of tea allow for several infusions based upon the quality and grade of the tea, tea leaf style, steep time and water temperature. For example, orthodox leaf style will yield several infusions; however, CTC will not.

Adjusted to the tea leaf style, one to two teaspoons of dry leaf (1.8 to 2.2 grams) is the approximate measure of leaf tea to six (6) fluid ounces of quality water. For example, the CTC black tea would require a level teaspoon; whereas, an orthodox tea would require one to two heaping teaspoons.

The temperature of the water is critical to ensure that the tea is not scorched or blasted with hot water resulting in bitter or astringent characteristics.

Type of Tea Steep Time Infusions Temperature
White Tea 1.0 - 2.5 Several 160° - 170° F
Spring Green Tea 1.0 - 2.0 Several 160° - 170° F
Green Tea 1.0 - 3.0 Several 170° - 180° F
Purple Tea 1.0 - 3.0 Few 170° - 180° F
Oolong Tea 1.5 - 2.0 Several 180° - 200° F
Aged Oolong Tea 1.5 - 2.5 Several 180° - 200° F
Black Tea 1.0 - 4.5 Single 190° - 200° F
Pu-Erh Tea 2.0 - 4.5 Several 200° - 212° F

Temperature Conversion Table (F = 9/5 C° + 32°)
Fahrenheit 160 170 180 190 200 212
Celsius 71.11 76.66 82.22 87.77 93.33 100